Local GovernmentThe Tasmanian Greens are committed to participatory democracy and recognise that while local council activities impact on all citizens, many people are unaware of their operations and of their rights and responsibilities. When councils operate without appropriate community input, local government becomes unrepresentative and open to the influence of powerful groups or individuals at the expense of participatory democracy. The Greens insist on the right of local councils to protect the genuine interests of their communities and resist any inappropriate incursion by the state on that right, while ensuring that activities of councils do not adversely affect the legitimate interests of the rest of the state. While some councils operate well, Tasmanian local government has a number of deficiencies. The Greens would redress the imbalance between development interests and the more broadly representative concerns of the community. We would amend deficiencies in the Local Government Act which give local authorities minimal power over the development of rural land, but would require councils to exhibit sufficient openness, accountability, cooperation and consultation while considering the collective environmental, social and economic impact of a decision. The protection and conservation of the local environment as well as a development’s impact on the global environment should be essential considerations during the approval process. Adequate attention to the maintenance of roads, recreation areas, water, sewerage, the natural environment and public open space is essential to quality of life. There must be coordination between local and state governments in managing state funded infrastructure for health and education, with support for employment, housing, and community development. The Greens will increase community awareness of, and involvement in, local government and encourage greater voter participation. Management plans should interrelate with State and Federal plans, providing comprehensive regional planning which reflects the social and cultural needs of the community. More concern should be given to whole catchment and other biotic boundaries. Measures: The Environment: ensure that environmental management is a basic principle of local government; develop integrated catchment management plans in cooperation with other tiers of government; require all councils to establish and implement programs that conserve and protect landscape, high value vegetation, wildlife and recreational amenities; instigate extensive community consultation on integrated catchment management; support open boundaries of local government areas in conservation matters; amend the Local Government Act 1993 to expand local government’s role in environmental management and conservation by requiring full justification of land subdivision Democratic Process: introduce compulsory voting for local councils; conduct whole council elections four-yearly; maintain Hare Clark voting in all elections; ensure that delegation of State and Federal government responsibilities to councils is accompanied by adequate funding; ensure that each elector has only one vote in any one municipality; retain postal voting for local elections; require each council to have in its Strategic Plan a program to inform the public about the procedures of local government and the community’s rights within those procedures; hold council meetings at times suitable for community involvement, integrate community participation into meeting procedures, and set procedures for questions on notice from the community Community Wellbeing: ensure that local governments provide recycling services, community waste minimisation programs, green waste mulching, greenhouse gas reduction strategies, progressive management of cats and dogs, weed and vermin control, energy conservation strategies and comprehensive environmental standards for new commercial and residential buildings Social Development: ensure the provision of programs for housing, childcare, youth services and assistance for families with special needs; require local governments to employ qualified staff to assess and coordinate cultural and resource management Education: make programs explaining local government freely available to all ratepayers, and mandatory for election candidates Services: introduce strategies for resource sharing between councils to reduce duplication of services and machinery resulting in plant and equipment being under-utilised; support open boundaries of local government areas Heritage: strengthen local government powers under state regulations to protect all buildings and sites that have significant cultural and historic value Development: bring all development issues, including forestry and marine farming activities, under local government scrutiny; require local councils to seek an Environmental Impact Assessment from independent consultants for new subdivisions, at the developer's expense; ensure developers are liable for infrastructure costs Pecuniary Interests: establish an independent tribunal to determine salaries; ensure elected councillors are ineligible to hold or enter into contracts with local government in excess of $20,000 per annum; require all mayors sit on all major committees, with an ordinary vote but not a casting vote; mandate the declaration of vested personal or family interests in local government programs |
